{"id":1139,"date":"2023-12-05T09:23:09","date_gmt":"2023-12-05T09:23:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/soundofstories.eu\/?p=1139"},"modified":"2023-12-06T09:02:19","modified_gmt":"2023-12-06T09:02:19","slug":"proc-ucit-zvuk-a-zvukovou-tvorbu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/soundofstories.eu\/1.0\/cs\/proc-ucit-zvuk-a-zvukovou-tvorbu\/","title":{"rendered":"Pro\u010d u\u010dit zvuk a zvukovou tvorbu?"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t
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Kdy\u017e zav\u0159eme o\u010di a za\u010dneme naslouchat, sv\u011bt se n\u00e1m uk\u00e1\u017ee takov\u00fd, jak\u00fd je. Vyz\u00fdv\u00e1 n\u00e1s, abychom tento sv\u011bt objevovali u\u0161ima – a hlavn\u011b, abychom to, co sly\u0161\u00edme, vyj\u00e1d\u0159ili slovy. Takto si vytv\u00e1\u0159\u00edme slovn\u00edk zvukov\u00e9 krajiny – toho, co se d\u011bje pr\u00e1v\u011b tady a te\u010f. Nemus\u00edte b\u00fdt dob\u0159\u00ed v matematice, jazyce nebo sportu. Sta\u010d\u00ed jen naslouchat.<\/strong><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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Pro\u010d je to d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9?<\/strong><\/p>

Jsme vychov\u00e1v\u00e1ni ve velmi vizu\u00e1ln\u00edm sv\u011bt\u011b s v\u011bcmi a ud\u00e1lostmi, kter\u00e9 m\u016f\u017eeme vysv\u011btlit slovy. Kdy\u017e ale dojde na vysv\u011btlov\u00e1n\u00ed toho, co sly\u0161\u00edme, chyb\u00ed n\u00e1m slova.<\/p>

Sly\u0161\u00edme za rohem, p\u0159es ze\u010f, po schodech, drobn\u00e9 zvukov\u00e9 detaily zbl\u00edzka nebo zvuky vzd\u00e1len\u00e9 kilometry hust\u00fdm lesem \u010di velkom\u011bstem.<\/p>

Naslouch\u00e1n\u00ed ka\u017edodenn\u00ed zvukov\u00e9 krajin\u011b* je superschopnost, kter\u00e1 n\u00e1s vyz\u00fdv\u00e1, abychom za\u010dali znovu a znovu, a\u0165 u\u017e jsme kdokoli. Nen\u00ed to o tom, \u017ee se na Instagramu, Snapchatu nebo Facebooku objev\u00ed “tohle se mi l\u00edb\u00ed” nebo “tohle se mi nel\u00edb\u00ed”. Jde o zkoum\u00e1n\u00ed, vysv\u011btlov\u00e1n\u00ed a u\u010den\u00ed – na\u0161ima u\u0161ima.<\/p>

\u00a0<\/p>

Zvukov\u00fd kv\u00edz\/poslechov\u00e9 cvi\u010den\u00ed <\/strong><\/p>

Poslech zvukov\u00e9 krajiny spo\u010d\u00edv\u00e1 v kladen\u00ed spr\u00e1vn\u00fdch ot\u00e1zek. Ne o poskytov\u00e1n\u00ed spr\u00e1vn\u00fdch odpov\u011bd\u00ed. C\u00edlem je, aby si studenti vytvo\u0159ili slovn\u00ed z\u00e1sobu.<\/p>

Poslechov\u00e9 cvi\u010den\u00ed m\u016f\u017ee vypadat takto:<\/p>

U\u010ditel: “Pros\u00edm, zav\u0159ete o\u010di a poslouchejte”.<\/p>

U\u010ditel: “Poslouchejte\u201d: P\u0159ehraje zvukovou nahr\u00e1vku zvukov\u00e9 krajiny (nap\u0159\u00edklad silnice u lesa).<\/p>

  • Co sly\u0161\u00edte?<\/li>
  • Kde si mysl\u00edte, \u017ee jsme?<\/li><\/ul>

    Nechte studenty, aby zvukovou krajinu prozkoumali vlastn\u00edmi slovy a postupn\u011b spole\u010dn\u011b vytvo\u0159ili svou verzi zvukov\u00e9 krajiny. \u010c\u00edm v\u00edce zvukov\u00fdch detail\u016f dok\u00e1\u017eou ke sv\u00e9mu zvukov\u00e9mu z\u00e1\u017eitku p\u0159idat, t\u00edm v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed bude jejich spole\u010dn\u00e1 slovn\u00ed z\u00e1soba. Kdy\u017e u\u017e je dal\u0161\u00ed zvukov\u00e9 detaily nenapadaj\u00ed, u\u010ditel jim prozrad\u00ed m\u00edsto, kde byla zvukov\u00e1 nahr\u00e1vka po\u0159\u00edzena.\u00a0<\/p>

    B\u011bhem zvukov\u00e9ho kv\u00edzu m\u016f\u017ee u\u010ditel kl\u00e1st podrobn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed ot\u00e1zky, nap\u0159: Jak\u00e9 zvuky ve v\u00e1s vyvol\u00e1vaj\u00ed pocit, \u017ee pr\u00e1v\u011b pr\u0161elo?\u00a0 Odpov\u011bdi student\u016f mohou b\u00fdt: Proto\u017ee pt\u00e1ci zp\u00edvaj\u00ed, ale pneumatiky na kolech proj\u00ed\u017ed\u011bj\u00edc\u00edch aut zn\u00ed mok\u0159e, jako by proj\u00ed\u017ed\u011bly p\u0159es mal\u00e9 kalu\u017ee vody na silnici. Mysl\u00edm, \u017ee p\u0159estalo pr\u0161et a sv\u00edt\u00ed slunce.<\/p>

    \u00a0*Zvukovou krajinou je krajina, kterou “vid\u00edte” u\u0161ima, nap\u0159\u00edklad konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed krajina na venkov\u011b se v\u0161emi jej\u00edmi zvuky nebo konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed autobusov\u00e1 zast\u00e1vka v centru m\u011bsta. Ka\u017ed\u00e9 m\u00edsto m\u00e1 sv\u016fj specifick\u00fd zvukov\u00fd charakter; soubor zvuk\u016f, kter\u00e9 tvo\u0159\u00ed jedine\u010dnou zvukovou krajinu pr\u00e1v\u011b tohoto m\u00edsta v tomto okam\u017eiku.<\/p>

    \u00a0<\/p>

    Autor:<\/strong> Ingeborg Okkels, Lydvaerk.dk\/ Vesthimmerlands Museum<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    Kdy\u017e zav\u0159eme o\u010di a za\u010dneme naslouchat, sv\u011bt se n\u00e1m uk\u00e1\u017ee takov\u00fd, jak\u00fd je. Vyz\u00fdv\u00e1 n\u00e1s, abychom tento sv\u011bt objevovali u\u0161ima – a hlavn\u011b, abychom to, co sly\u0161\u00edme, vyj\u00e1d\u0159ili slovy. Takto si vytv\u00e1\u0159\u00edme slovn\u00edk zvukov\u00e9 krajiny – toho, co se d\u011bje pr\u00e1v\u011b tady a te\u010f. Nemus\u00edte b\u00fdt dob\u0159\u00ed v matematice, jazyce nebo sportu. Sta\u010d\u00ed jen naslouchat. […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1117,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ocean_post_layout":"","ocean_both_sidebars_style":"","ocean_both_sidebars_content_width":0,"ocean_both_sidebars_sidebars_width":0,"ocean_sidebar":"","ocean_second_sidebar":"","ocean_disable_margins":"enable","ocean_add_body_class":"","ocean_shortcode_before_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_after_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_before_header":"","ocean_shortcode_after_header":"","ocean_has_shortcode":"","ocean_shortcode_after_title":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_bottom":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_bottom":"","ocean_display_top_bar":"default","ocean_display_header":"default","ocean_header_style":"","ocean_center_header_left_menu":"","ocean_custom_header_template":"","ocean_custom_logo":0,"ocean_custom_retina_logo":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_height":0,"ocean_header_custom_menu":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_family":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_subset":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_size":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_unit":"px","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_line_height":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_unit":"","ocean_menu_typo_spacing":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_unit":"","ocean_menu_link_color":"","ocean_menu_link_color_hover":"","ocean_menu_link_color_active":"","ocean_menu_link_background":"","ocean_menu_link_hover_background":"","ocean_menu_link_active_background":"","ocean_menu_social_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_links_color":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_color":"","ocean_disable_title":"default","ocean_disable_heading":"default","ocean_post_title":"","ocean_post_subheading":"","ocean_post_title_style":"","ocean_post_title_background_color":"","ocean_post_title_background":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_image_position":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_attachment":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_repeat":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_size":"","ocean_post_title_height":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay":0.5,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay_color":"","ocean_disable_breadcrumbs":"default","ocean_breadcrumbs_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_separator_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_hover_color":"","ocean_display_footer_widgets":"default","ocean_display_footer_bottom":"default","ocean_custom_footer_template":"","ocean_post_oembed":"","ocean_post_self_hosted_media":"","ocean_post_video_embed":"","ocean_link_format":"","ocean_link_format_target":"self","ocean_quote_format":"","ocean_quote_format_link":"post","ocean_gallery_link_images":"on","ocean_gallery_id":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[21],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1139","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized-cs","entry","has-media"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/soundofstories.eu\/1.0\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1139","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/soundofstories.eu\/1.0\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/soundofstories.eu\/1.0\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soundofstories.eu\/1.0\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soundofstories.eu\/1.0\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1139"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/soundofstories.eu\/1.0\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1139\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1167,"href":"https:\/\/soundofstories.eu\/1.0\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1139\/revisions\/1167"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soundofstories.eu\/1.0\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1117"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/soundofstories.eu\/1.0\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1139"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soundofstories.eu\/1.0\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1139"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soundofstories.eu\/1.0\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1139"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}